CRCritically Endangered

Cynops chenggongensis

Local name: 呈贡蝾螈

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Amphibia

Order

Caudata

Family

Salamandridae

Genus

Cynops

Cynops chenggongensis belongs to the family Salamandridae, order Caudata, within the Amphibia class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Chenggong fire-bellied newt faces severe threats from rapid urbanization and agricultural expansion around Kunming, China, which has destroyed much of its limited wetland habitat. Water pollution from industrial and agricultural runoff further degrades remaining aquatic environments essential for breeding, while the species' extremely restricted range makes it highly vulnerable to local extinctions.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupAmphibians
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Endemic to freshwater ponds, small lakes, and associated wetlands in the Chenggong area near Kunming, Yunnan Province, China, typically at elevations around 1,800-2,000 meters. The species requires clean, permanent or semi-permanent water bodies with aquatic vegetation for breeding and terrestrial areas with adequate moisture for adult habitat.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Chenggong fire-bellied newt faces severe threats from rapid urbanization and agricultural expansion around Kunming, China, which has destroyed much of its limited wetland habitat. Water pollution from industrial and agricultural runoff further degrades remaining aquatic environments essential for breeding, while the species' extremely restricted range makes it highly vulnerable to local extinctions.

Agricultural expansion and land conversion

HighOngoing

Extremely limited geographic range

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from urbanization

HighOngoing

Water pollution from industrial and agricultural sources

HighOngoing

Wetland degradation and drainage

HighOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Cynops chenggongensis (Cynops chenggongensis). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/-2431861

Full citation guide & data usage terms