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Zonanthus cubensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Zonanthus cubensis faces severe threats from coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Cuba's shorelines, which directly destroys its shallow marine habitats. Ocean acidification and rising sea temperatures associated with climate change are degrading the coral reef systems where this zoanthid depends for substrate and optimal water conditions. Pollution from agricultural runoff and urban development introduces excess nutrients and chemicals that disrupt the delicate marine ecosystem balance required for this species' survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Zonanthus cubensis inhabits shallow marine waters around Cuba, typically found in coral reef environments and rocky substrates in coastal zones. This colonial zoanthid requires clear, warm tropical waters with stable salinity levels and adequate water circulation for filter feeding.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Zonanthus cubensis classified as Endangered?
Zonanthus cubensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Zonanthus cubensis faces severe threats from coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Cuba's shorelines, which directly destroys its shallow marine habitats. Ocean acidification and rising sea temperatures associated with climate change are degrading the coral reef systems where this zoanthid depends for substrate and optimal water conditions. Pollution from agricultural runoff and urban development introduces excess nutrients and chemicals that disrupt the delicate marine ecosystem balance required for this species' survival.
Where does Zonanthus cubensis live?
Zonanthus cubensis occurs in Cuba. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Zonanthus cubensis?
The main threats to Zonanthus cubensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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