Yellow-billed Diver
CRCritically Endangered

Yellow-billed Diver

Gavia adamsii

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-billed_loon

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Gaviiformes

Family

Gaviidae

Genus

Gavia

Yellow-billed Diver belongs to the family Gaviidae, order Gaviiformes, within the Aves class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Yellow-billed Diver faces severe threats from climate change impacts on Arctic breeding habitats, including altered ice conditions and changing prey availability. Industrial development, oil spills, and pollution in both breeding and wintering areas pose additional significant risks to this Arctic specialist. Conservation status may vary by region or assessment authority.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupBirds
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Arctic and subarctic freshwater lakes and coastal waters for breeding, typically in tundra regions of northern Alaska, Canada, and Russia. Winters primarily in coastal marine waters along temperate and subarctic coastlines of the North Pacific and North Atlantic.

FRESHWATERMajorMARINEMajorTERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Yellow-billed Diver faces severe threats from climate change impacts on Arctic breeding habitats, including altered ice conditions and changing prey availability. Industrial development, oil spills, and pollution in both breeding and wintering areas pose additional significant risks to this Arctic specialist. Conservation status may vary by region or assessment authority.

Climate change and Arctic habitat loss

HighOngoing

Industrial development in breeding areas

HighOngoing

Oil spills and marine pollution

HighOngoing

Reduced prey availability due to ecosystem changes

HighOngoing

Disturbance from shipping and boat traffic

MediumOngoing
07National Status

National vs Global Threat Status

How this species is assessed at the national level compared to its IUCN global status (CR).

CountryNational StatusGlobal StatusComparison
EUVUVulnerableCRCritically EndangeredLower local risk
EUVUVulnerableCRCritically EndangeredLower local risk

National Red List data sourced from the National Red List Project (nationalredlist.org, ZSL) and country-specific Red List authorities.

Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

National Red Lists: ZSL (2025). National Red List. Zoological Society of London. Available at: https://www.nationalredlist.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Yellow-billed Diver (Gavia adamsii). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/yellow-billed-diver

Full citation guide & data usage terms