EN

Virola bicuhyba

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Virola bicuhyba faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its Atlantic Forest range in southeastern Brazil. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and dependence on mature forest ecosystems that are being rapidly converted for agriculture, urban development, and logging. Its slow growth rate and specific ecological requirements make population recovery extremely difficult once local populations are eliminated.

Threat summary

Habitat

Virola bicuhyba is endemic to the Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica) of southeastern Brazil, occurring in humid lowland and montane forests. The species requires well-drained soils in primary and mature secondary forests, typically found at elevations between 50-800 meters.

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Papuan Nutmeg

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Puya fastuosa

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Puya pratensis

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Virola bicuhyba classified as Endangered?
Virola bicuhyba is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Virola bicuhyba faces severe pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its Atlantic Forest range in southeastern Brazil. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and dependence on mature forest ecosystems that are being rapidly converted for agriculture, urban development, and logging. Its slow growth rate and specific ecological requirements make population recovery extremely difficult once local populations are eliminated.
Where does Virola bicuhyba live?
Virola bicuhyba occurs in Peru. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Virola bicuhyba?
The main threats to Virola bicuhyba are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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