VU

Vasconcellea pulchra

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Vasconcellea pulchra faces significant pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development throughout its limited range in Ecuador's coastal and Andean regions. Habitat fragmentation has isolated remaining populations, reducing genetic diversity and limiting natural regeneration. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while collection for traditional medicinal uses adds additional pressure on wild populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Ecuadorian papaya species inhabits dry forests and scrublands in coastal lowlands and lower Andean slopes, typically at elevations between 200-1,500 meters. It grows in areas with well-drained soils and seasonal rainfall patterns, often found along forest edges and in secondary growth areas.