EN

Valeriana secunda

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Valeriana secunda faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited Andean range. Mining activities and infrastructure development have fragmented remaining populations, while climate change threatens the specific elevational zones this species requires. Overgrazing by livestock has degraded the alpine meadow ecosystems where this valerian naturally occurs.

Threat summary

Habitat

Valeriana secunda inhabits high-altitude alpine meadows and grasslands in the Andes, typically occurring between 3,000-4,200 meters elevation. The species grows in well-drained soils of páramo ecosystems and montane grasslands, often associated with rocky outcrops and steep slopes.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Valeriana secunda classified as Endangered?
Valeriana secunda is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Valeriana secunda faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited Andean range. Mining activities and infrastructure development have fragmented remaining populations, while climate change threatens the specific elevational zones this species requires. Overgrazing by livestock has degraded the alpine meadow ecosystems where this valerian naturally occurs.
Where does Valeriana secunda live?
Valeriana secunda occurs in Colombia, and Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Valeriana secunda?
The main threats to Valeriana secunda are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.