EN

Streptocephalus zuluensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Streptocephalus zuluensis faces severe threats from the destruction and degradation of its temporary wetland habitats across South Africa. Urban development, agricultural expansion, and water extraction have eliminated many of the seasonal pools and pans essential for this fairy shrimp's reproduction. Climate change compounds these pressures by altering rainfall patterns, potentially reducing the frequency and duration of pool formation that the species depends upon for completing its life cycle.

Threat summary

Habitat

Streptocephalus zuluensis inhabits temporary freshwater pools, seasonal pans, and ephemeral wetlands in the grassland and savanna regions of South Africa. These shallow, temporary water bodies fill during rainy seasons and dry completely during drought periods, creating the specific hydroperiod conditions required for the species' survival and reproduction.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Streptocephalus zuluensis classified as Endangered?
Streptocephalus zuluensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Streptocephalus zuluensis faces severe threats from the destruction and degradation of its temporary wetland habitats across South Africa. Urban development, agricultural expansion, and water extraction have eliminated many of the seasonal pools and pans essential for this fairy shrimp's reproduction. Climate change compounds these pressures by altering rainfall patterns, potentially reducing the frequency and duration of pool formation that the species depends upon for completing its life cycle.
Where does Streptocephalus zuluensis live?
Streptocephalus zuluensis occurs in South Africa, and Zimbabwe. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Streptocephalus zuluensis?
The main threats to Streptocephalus zuluensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.