VU

Elimia capillaris

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Elimia capillaris faces significant threats from water pollution and sedimentation in its freshwater habitats, particularly from agricultural runoff and urban development. Dam construction and water diversions have altered natural flow regimes, disrupting the species' reproductive cycles and habitat quality. Climate change-induced droughts and extreme weather events further stress populations by reducing water levels and increasing water temperatures beyond optimal ranges.

Threat summary

Habitat

Elimia capillaris inhabits freshwater streams, rivers, and springs in the southeastern United States, typically preferring areas with rocky substrates and moderate to fast-flowing water. The species requires clean, well-oxygenated water with stable temperatures and is often found attached to rocks, logs, and aquatic vegetation in riffle areas.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Elimia capillaris classified as Vulnerable?
Elimia capillaris is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Elimia capillaris faces significant threats from water pollution and sedimentation in its freshwater habitats, particularly from agricultural runoff and urban development. Dam construction and water diversions have altered natural flow regimes, disrupting the species' reproductive cycles and habitat quality. Climate change-induced droughts and extreme weather events further stress populations by reducing water levels and increasing water temperatures beyond optimal ranges.
Where does Elimia capillaris live?
Elimia capillaris occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Elimia capillaris?
The main threats to Elimia capillaris are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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