Elimia aterina
VU

Elimia aterina

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimia_aterina

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Elimia aterina faces significant threats from water pollution and sedimentation in its freshwater habitats, particularly from agricultural runoff and urban development. Dam construction and water diversions have altered natural flow regimes, disrupting the species' reproductive cycles and habitat quality. Climate change-induced droughts and extreme weather events further stress populations by reducing water levels and increasing water temperatures beyond optimal ranges.

Threat summary

Habitat

Elimia aterina inhabits freshwater streams and rivers in the southeastern United States, typically found in areas with rocky substrates and moderate to fast-flowing water. The species requires clean, well-oxygenated water with stable flow regimes and minimal sedimentation.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Elimia aterina classified as Vulnerable?
Elimia aterina is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Elimia aterina faces significant threats from water pollution and sedimentation in its freshwater habitats, particularly from agricultural runoff and urban development. Dam construction and water diversions have altered natural flow regimes, disrupting the species' reproductive cycles and habitat quality. Climate change-induced droughts and extreme weather events further stress populations by reducing water levels and increasing water temperatures beyond optimal ranges.
Where does Elimia aterina live?
Elimia aterina occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Elimia aterina?
The main threats to Elimia aterina are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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