Shillong Bush Frog
CRCritically Endangered

Shillong Bush Frog

Raorchestes shillongensis

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raorchestes_shillongensis

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Amphibia

Order

Anura

Family

Rhacophoridae

Genus

Raorchestes

Shillong Bush Frog belongs to the family Rhacophoridae, order Anura, within the Amphibia class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Shillong Bush Frog faces severe threats from rapid habitat destruction due to urbanization and agricultural expansion in the Khasi Hills region of Meghalaya, India. Its extremely limited range and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human encroachment. The species' small population size and fragmented distribution further increase its extinction risk.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupAmphibians
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Endemic to the subtropical montane forests of the Khasi Hills in Meghalaya, northeastern India, typically found in moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests at elevations between 1,200-1,800 meters. The species inhabits areas with dense vegetation, leaf litter, and permanent water sources necessary for breeding.

04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Shillong Bush Frog faces severe threats from rapid habitat destruction due to urbanization and agricultural expansion in the Khasi Hills region of Meghalaya, India. Its extremely limited range and specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and human encroachment. The species' small population size and fragmented distribution further increase its extinction risk.

Agricultural expansion and land conversion

HighOngoing

Forest fragmentation

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from urbanization and development

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts on montane ecosystems

MediumOngoing

Pollution from agricultural runoff

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Shillong Bush Frog (Raorchestes shillongensis). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/shillong-bush-frog

Full citation guide & data usage terms