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Sarcomphalus havanensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Sarcomphalus havanensis faces severe pressure from urban development and coastal infrastructure expansion throughout its limited Cuban range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native dry forest ecosystems. Climate change poses an additional threat through increased hurricane intensity and sea-level rise affecting coastal populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Cuban shrub inhabits dry coastal forests, scrublands, and rocky limestone areas along the northern coast. It typically grows in well-drained soils within semi-deciduous forests and coastal vegetation communities.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Sarcomphalus havanensis classified as Endangered?
Sarcomphalus havanensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Sarcomphalus havanensis faces severe pressure from urban development and coastal infrastructure expansion throughout its limited Cuban range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while invasive plant species compete for resources in its native dry forest ecosystems. Climate change poses an additional threat through increased hurricane intensity and sea-level rise affecting coastal populations.
Where does Sarcomphalus havanensis live?
Sarcomphalus havanensis occurs in Cuba, and Haiti. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Sarcomphalus havanensis?
The main threats to Sarcomphalus havanensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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