
Salvia funckii
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvia_funckii
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Salvia funckii faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited Colombian range. Mining activities and cattle grazing have further degraded its specialized montane forest habitats. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with fragmented populations showing reduced genetic diversity and limited natural regeneration.
Habitat
Salvia funckii is endemic to montane cloud forests and humid woodland edges in the Colombian Andes, typically occurring at elevations between 2,000-3,200 meters. The species requires well-drained soils in partially shaded environments with consistent moisture from cloud cover and frequent precipitation.
