CR

Quercus graciliformis

Stable

Overview

Quercus graciliformis is a rare North American species of oak tree.

Quercus graciliformis faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat conversion for agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in Mexico. The species is further threatened by overgrazing from livestock, which prevents natural regeneration of seedlings and saplings. Climate change poses an additional risk through altered precipitation patterns and increased drought frequency in its montane habitat.

Threat summary

Habitat

This oak species inhabits montane forests and oak woodlands in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Mexico, typically occurring at elevations between 1,800-2,400 meters. It grows in mixed oak-pine forests on steep slopes with well-drained soils, often associated with other endemic oak species in cloud forest transition zones.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionEx-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Quercus graciliformis classified as Critically Endangered?
Quercus graciliformis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Quercus graciliformis faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat conversion for agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in Mexico. The species is further threatened by overgrazing from livestock, which prevents natural regeneration of seedlings and saplings. Climate change poses an additional risk through altered precipitation patterns and increased drought frequency in its montane habitat.
Where does Quercus graciliformis live?
Quercus graciliformis occurs in Mexico. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Quercus graciliformis?
The main threats to Quercus graciliformis are 6.1, 7.1, 8.3, and ai-1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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