Pyrauste des origans
VU

Pyrauste des origans

Pyrausta porphyralis

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrausta_porphyralis

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Pyrausta porphyralis faces severe population declines primarily due to the destruction and fragmentation of its specialized Mediterranean scrubland habitats through agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' dependence on wild oregano (Origanum vulgare) as its larval host plant makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat conversion, as these aromatic herb communities are often cleared for cultivation or construction. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the distribution and phenology of its host plants, potentially disrupting the moth's breeding cycles.

Threat summary

Habitat

This specialized moth inhabits Mediterranean scrublands, garrigue, and dry grasslands where wild oregano (Origanum vulgare) grows abundantly. The species requires areas with dense populations of its host plant, typically found on calcareous soils in sunny, well-drained locations at elevations up to 1,500 meters.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Pyrauste des origans classified as Vulnerable?
Pyrauste des origans is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Pyrausta porphyralis faces severe population declines primarily due to the destruction and fragmentation of its specialized Mediterranean scrubland habitats through agricultural expansion and urban development. The species' dependence on wild oregano (Origanum vulgare) as its larval host plant makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat conversion, as these aromatic herb communities are often cleared for cultivation or construction. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the distribution and phenology of its host plants, potentially disrupting the moth's breeding cycles.
Where does Pyrauste des origans live?
Pyrauste des origans occurs in Åland Islands, Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Denmark, and Estonia (plus 14 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Pyrauste des origans?
The main threats to Pyrauste des origans are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.