CR

Puccinellia gussonei

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Puccinellia gussonei faces severe threats from coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Mediterranean shorelines, which directly destroys its specialized salt marsh habitat. Rising sea levels and increased storm intensity associated with climate change threaten to inundate remaining populations, while altered hydrology from coastal modifications disrupts the delicate salinity balance this halophytic grass requires. Trampling from recreational activities and grazing pressure further degrade the fragile coastal ecosystems where this species persists.

Threat summary

Habitat

Puccinellia gussonei inhabits specialized salt marsh environments and brackish coastal wetlands along Mediterranean shorelines. This halophytic grass thrives in areas with fluctuating salinity levels, typically growing in sandy or muddy substrates that experience periodic tidal or seasonal flooding.

Marine coastal/supratidal· majorWetlands (inland) - Permanent freshwater lakes· major

Conservation measures underway

Species recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Puccinellia gussonei classified as Critically Endangered?
Puccinellia gussonei is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Puccinellia gussonei faces severe threats from coastal development and tourism infrastructure along Mediterranean shorelines, which directly destroys its specialized salt marsh habitat. Rising sea levels and increased storm intensity associated with climate change threaten to inundate remaining populations, while altered hydrology from coastal modifications disrupts the delicate salinity balance this halophytic grass requires. Trampling from recreational activities and grazing pressure further degrade the fragile coastal ecosystems where this species persists.
Where does Puccinellia gussonei live?
Puccinellia gussonei occurs in Italy. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Puccinellia gussonei?
The main threats to Puccinellia gussonei are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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