CR

Primula boveana

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Primula boveana faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and overgrazing in its limited mountain range. Climate change poses an additional critical threat, as rising temperatures force this alpine specialist to retreat to increasingly restricted high-altitude refugia. The species' extremely small population size makes it vulnerable to stochastic events and genetic bottlenecks that could drive it to extinction.

Threat summary

Habitat

Primula boveana is endemic to high-altitude alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the mountains of the eastern Mediterranean region. This specialized primrose requires cool, moist conditions found only in narrow elevation bands above 2,000 meters, typically growing in crevices and among alpine vegetation.

Desert· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recovery