Pinniwallago kanpurensis
Overview
Pinniwallago kanpurensis is the only species in the genus Pinniwallago of the catfish family Siluridae. This species is known only from Uttar Pradesh, India. It reaches a length of about 50 centimetres (20 in).
Pinniwallago kanpurensis faces severe threats from extensive pollution and habitat degradation in the Ganges River system. Industrial discharge, agricultural runoff, and urban sewage have dramatically altered water chemistry in its native range around Kanpur, India. Dam construction and water extraction have further fragmented its riverine habitat, while overfishing and destructive fishing practices have directly reduced population numbers.
Habitat
This freshwater catfish inhabits the Ganges River system in northern India, particularly in areas with moderate current and muddy or sandy substrates. It prefers deeper river channels and backwaters where it can find shelter among submerged vegetation and debris.
Conservation measures underway
Other threatened species in SILURIDAE
Threatened in India
Frequently asked questions
Why is Pinniwallago kanpurensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Pinniwallago kanpurensis live?
What are the main threats to Pinniwallago kanpurensis?
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