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Philochortus zolii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Philochortus zolii faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and overgrazing by livestock in its restricted range within the Horn of Africa. Urban development and infrastructure projects have fragmented the remaining suitable rocky outcrops and semi-arid scrublands where this lacertid lizard occurs. Climate change poses an additional threat through increased aridity and temperature extremes that may exceed the species' physiological tolerance limits.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits rocky outcrops, stone walls, and semi-arid scrublands in the Horn of Africa, typically at elevations between 1,000-2,000 meters. It shows a preference for areas with scattered vegetation and rocky crevices that provide shelter and thermoregulation opportunities.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Philochortus zolii classified as Endangered?
Philochortus zolii is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Philochortus zolii faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and overgrazing by livestock in its restricted range within the Horn of Africa. Urban development and infrastructure projects have fragmented the remaining suitable rocky outcrops and semi-arid scrublands where this lacertid lizard occurs. Climate change poses an additional threat through increased aridity and temperature extremes that may exceed the species' physiological tolerance limits.
Where does Philochortus zolii live?
Philochortus zolii occurs in Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mali, and Mauritania. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Philochortus zolii?
The main threats to Philochortus zolii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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