VU

Phialanthus macrostemon

Stable

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Phialanthus macrostemon faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its limited range in tropical montane forests. Agricultural expansion and logging activities have fragmented its specialized cloud forest habitat, while climate change threatens to shift the narrow altitudinal zones where this species can survive. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.

Threat summary

Habitat

Phialanthus macrostemon inhabits tropical montane cloud forests at elevations between 1,200-2,400 meters, typically in areas with persistent fog and high humidity. The species requires the specialized microclimate conditions found in these cloud forest ecosystems, often growing in association with epiphytic communities on steep mountain slopes.

Conservation measures underway

Ex-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Phialanthus macrostemon classified as Vulnerable?
Phialanthus macrostemon is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Phialanthus macrostemon faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat conversion throughout its limited range in tropical montane forests. Agricultural expansion and logging activities have fragmented its specialized cloud forest habitat, while climate change threatens to shift the narrow altitudinal zones where this species can survive. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction.
Where does Phialanthus macrostemon live?
Phialanthus macrostemon occurs in Cuba. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Phialanthus macrostemon?
The main threats to Phialanthus macrostemon are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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