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Phialanthus ellipticus

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Phialanthus ellipticus faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in tropical montane forests. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while climate change threatens to shift suitable temperature and moisture conditions beyond its adaptive capacity. Collection pressure for horticultural trade has also contributed to population declines in accessible areas.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits tropical montane forests at elevations between 1,200-2,400 meters, typically growing in humid, shaded understory environments with consistent moisture levels. It shows preference for areas with rich, well-drained soils and is often found along forest edges and in secondary growth areas adjacent to primary forest.

Conservation measures underway

Ex-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Phialanthus ellipticus classified as Endangered?
Phialanthus ellipticus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Phialanthus ellipticus faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in tropical montane forests. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while climate change threatens to shift suitable temperature and moisture conditions beyond its adaptive capacity. Collection pressure for horticultural trade has also contributed to population declines in accessible areas.
Where does Phialanthus ellipticus live?
Phialanthus ellipticus occurs in Cuba. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Phialanthus ellipticus?
The main threats to Phialanthus ellipticus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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