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Persoonia oxycoccoides

DecliningENAUENAUENAU

Overview

Persoonia oxycoccoides is a small shrub in the family Proteaceae, typically growing as a low, spreading plant with small, often leathery leaves adapted to nutrient-poor soils. Like other members of its genus, it produces small yellow flowers with a distinctive structure characteristic of Persoonia, followed by fleshy drupe-like fruits that provide a food source for local wildlife. These fruits also support the species' natural dispersal, with animals aiding in seed spread across its habitat.

As with many Proteaceae, the plant likely plays a role in supporting pollinator communities, including native bees, during its flowering period.

The species is endemic to Australia, where it occurs in forest and shrubland habitats. Its distribution is naturally restricted, and it depends on specific soil and vegetation conditions typical of these ecosystems.

Persoonia oxycoccoides is classified as Endangered, with a decreasing population trend. The primary threats to its survival are habitat loss and fragmentation driven by expanding housing and urban development, road and railroad infrastructure construction, and land conversion for annual and perennial non-timber crop agriculture. Ongoing logging and wood harvesting further degrade and fragment remaining habitat, reducing the extent and connectivity of suitable growing sites.

Conservation attention for this species is linked to broader efforts to protect remaining native forest and shrubland habitat in Australia, including land-use planning and habitat protection measures aimed at limiting further clearing. Monitoring of population status contributes to ongoing IUCN Red List assessments.

Given continued pressure from urban expansion, infrastructure development, agriculture, and logging, the species' outlook remains concerning. Without effective habitat protection and management, its population is expected to continue declining.

Persoonia oxycoccoides faces ongoing pressure from land being cleared for housing and urban development, as well as new roads and railways cutting through its habitat. It is also threatened by the conversion of land into farms for crops, and by logging and timber harvesting operations. These threats are currently ongoing and appear to be stable rather than clearly increasing or decreasing based on available information.

Threat summary

Habitat

Forest· majorShrubland· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Persoonia oxycoccoides classified as Endangered?
Persoonia oxycoccoides is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Persoonia oxycoccoides faces ongoing pressure from land being cleared for housing and urban development, as well as new roads and railways cutting through its habitat. It is also threatened by the conversion of land into farms for crops, and by logging and timber harvesting operations. These threats are currently ongoing and appear to be stable rather than clearly increasing or decreasing based on available information.
Where does Persoonia oxycoccoides live?
Persoonia oxycoccoides occurs in Australia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Persoonia oxycoccoides?
The main threats to Persoonia oxycoccoides are 1.1, 2.1, 4.1, and 5.3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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