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Ophisaurus ceroni

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Ophisaurus ceroni faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited Mediterranean range. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to landscape fragmentation, while its slow reproductive rate hampers population recovery. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns affecting the dry woodland ecosystems this legless lizard depends upon.

Threat summary

Habitat

This legless lizard inhabits dry Mediterranean woodlands, scrublands, and rocky hillsides with sparse vegetation. It prefers areas with loose soil and abundant leaf litter where it can burrow and hunt for invertebrate prey.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Frequently asked questions

Why is Ophisaurus ceroni classified as Endangered?
Ophisaurus ceroni is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Ophisaurus ceroni faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited Mediterranean range. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to landscape fragmentation, while its slow reproductive rate hampers population recovery. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns affecting the dry woodland ecosystems this legless lizard depends upon.
Where does Ophisaurus ceroni live?
Ophisaurus ceroni occurs in Mexico. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Ophisaurus ceroni?
The main threats to Ophisaurus ceroni are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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