Liolaemus curis
CR

Liolaemus curis

Declining

Photo: (c) Claudio Reyes-Olivares, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Claudio Reyes-Olivares

Overview

Liolaemus curis, Nuñez's tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is endemic to Chile.

Liolaemus curis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban expansion and agricultural development in its extremely limited range. Mining activities and infrastructure development have further fragmented the already restricted coastal habitat where this lizard occurs. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and increased temperatures that could affect the species' specialized microhabitat requirements.

Threat summary

Habitat

This critically endangered lizard inhabits coastal areas and adjacent inland regions of central Chile, typically found in sandy and rocky substrates with sparse vegetation. The species occupies a very restricted range in Mediterranean-climate zones characterized by dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Shrubland· majorRocky areas· major

Conservation measures underway

Ex-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Liolaemus curis classified as Critically Endangered?
Liolaemus curis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Liolaemus curis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to urban expansion and agricultural development in its extremely limited range. Mining activities and infrastructure development have further fragmented the already restricted coastal habitat where this lizard occurs. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and increased temperatures that could affect the species' specialized microhabitat requirements.
Where does Liolaemus curis live?
Liolaemus curis occurs in Chile. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Liolaemus curis?
The main threats to Liolaemus curis are 3.3, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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