VU

Stygobromus nortoni

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Stygobromus nortoni faces primary threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Water table lowering from excessive pumping for irrigation and municipal use directly reduces available habitat and can fragment already isolated populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This obligate groundwater amphipod inhabits pristine aquifer systems and underground water bodies in limestone karst regions. The species requires stable, unpolluted groundwater with consistent temperature and chemical composition, typically found in cave systems and interstitial spaces within sediment layers.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Stygobromus nortoni classified as Vulnerable?
Stygobromus nortoni is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Stygobromus nortoni faces primary threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Water table lowering from excessive pumping for irrigation and municipal use directly reduces available habitat and can fragment already isolated populations.
Where does Stygobromus nortoni live?
Stygobromus nortoni occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Stygobromus nortoni?
The main threats to Stygobromus nortoni are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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