VU

Nemenzophyllia turbida

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Nemenzophyllia turbida faces severe pressure from coral bleaching events driven by rising sea temperatures, which have intensified in frequency and severity across Indo-Pacific reefs. Ocean acidification poses an additional threat by reducing the availability of carbonate ions essential for skeletal formation in this hard coral species. Coastal development and sedimentation from terrestrial runoff further degrade water quality in shallow reef environments where this species occurs.

Threat summary

Habitat

This hard coral species inhabits shallow tropical reef environments in the Indo-Pacific region, typically found in clear waters with moderate to strong currents. It occurs on reef slopes and lagoon areas where it can access adequate light penetration for its symbiotic zooxanthellae.

MARINE· major

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Nemenzophyllia turbida classified as Vulnerable?
Nemenzophyllia turbida is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Nemenzophyllia turbida faces severe pressure from coral bleaching events driven by rising sea temperatures, which have intensified in frequency and severity across Indo-Pacific reefs. Ocean acidification poses an additional threat by reducing the availability of carbonate ions essential for skeletal formation in this hard coral species. Coastal development and sedimentation from terrestrial runoff further degrade water quality in shallow reef environments where this species occurs.
Where does Nemenzophyllia turbida live?
Nemenzophyllia turbida occurs in Indonesia, Japan, Papua New Guinea, and Philippines. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Nemenzophyllia turbida?
The main threats to Nemenzophyllia turbida are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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