CR

Nannophryne apolobambica

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Nannophryne apolobambica faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and livestock grazing in its high-altitude Andean range. Climate change poses an additional critical threat, as rising temperatures force this cold-adapted species to retreat to increasingly limited suitable habitat at higher elevations. The species' extremely restricted range and small population size make it particularly vulnerable to local extinctions from disease outbreaks, including the devastating chytrid fungus that has decimated amphibian populations throughout the Andes.

Threat summary

Habitat

This critically endangered toad inhabits high-altitude montane cloud forests and páramo grasslands in the Bolivian Andes, typically found between 2,800-3,500 meters elevation. The species requires cool, humid microhabitats near streams and seepages within these fragile Andean ecosystems.

Forest· majorForest - Subtropical/tropical moist montane· major

Conservation measures underway

Species recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Nannophryne apolobambica classified as Critically Endangered?
Nannophryne apolobambica is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Nannophryne apolobambica faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and livestock grazing in its high-altitude Andean range. Climate change poses an additional critical threat, as rising temperatures force this cold-adapted species to retreat to increasingly limited suitable habitat at higher elevations. The species' extremely restricted range and small population size make it particularly vulnerable to local extinctions from disease outbreaks, including the devastating chytrid fungus that has decimated amphibian populations throughout the Andes.
Where does Nannophryne apolobambica live?
Nannophryne apolobambica occurs in Bolivia, and Peru. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Nannophryne apolobambica?
The main threats to Nannophryne apolobambica are 1.1, 2.1, 2.3, and 5.4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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