VU

Melicope macrocarpa

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Melicope macrocarpa faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as native Hawaiian forests are cleared for agriculture and urban development. Invasive plant species compete aggressively with this endemic tree, altering forest composition and reducing available growing space. The species' limited distribution across only a few Hawaiian islands makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats such as feral ungulate damage and wildfire.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Hawaiian tree inhabits mesic and dry forests on volcanic slopes, typically growing in mixed native forest communities at elevations between 300-1,200 meters. It prefers well-drained soils in areas with moderate rainfall and partial canopy cover.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Melicope macrocarpa classified as Vulnerable?
Melicope macrocarpa is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Melicope macrocarpa faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as native Hawaiian forests are cleared for agriculture and urban development. Invasive plant species compete aggressively with this endemic tree, altering forest composition and reducing available growing space. The species' limited distribution across only a few Hawaiian islands makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats such as feral ungulate damage and wildfire.
Where does Melicope macrocarpa live?
Melicope macrocarpa occurs in Malaya, and Sumatera. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Melicope macrocarpa?
The main threats to Melicope macrocarpa are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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