VU

Melanopsis subgraellsiana

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Melanopsis subgraellsiana faces severe pressure from water extraction and dam construction that disrupts the natural flow regimes essential for its survival. Agricultural runoff and urban pollution have degraded water quality in many of its remaining habitats, while invasive species compete for resources and alter ecosystem dynamics. Climate change-induced droughts further stress already fragmented populations by reducing water levels in critical breeding areas.

Threat summary

Habitat

This freshwater gastropod inhabits slow-flowing rivers, streams, and associated wetlands in the Mediterranean basin, typically found in areas with rocky or sandy substrates. It requires clean, well-oxygenated water with stable flow patterns and is particularly sensitive to changes in water chemistry and temperature.

Wetlands (inland)· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Melanopsis subgraellsiana classified as Vulnerable?
Melanopsis subgraellsiana is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Melanopsis subgraellsiana faces severe pressure from water extraction and dam construction that disrupts the natural flow regimes essential for its survival. Agricultural runoff and urban pollution have degraded water quality in many of its remaining habitats, while invasive species compete for resources and alter ecosystem dynamics. Climate change-induced droughts further stress already fragmented populations by reducing water levels in critical breeding areas.
Where does Melanopsis subgraellsiana live?
Melanopsis subgraellsiana occurs in Algeria. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Melanopsis subgraellsiana?
The main threats to Melanopsis subgraellsiana are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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