VU

Stygobromus mackenziei

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Stygobromus mackenziei faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Water table lowering from excessive groundwater pumping poses an additional critical threat to this cave-dwelling amphipod's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits groundwater systems and cave environments, specifically dwelling in subterranean aquifers and underground water bodies. It is restricted to pristine groundwater habitats with stable water chemistry and temperature conditions typical of deep cave systems.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Stygobromus mackenziei classified as Vulnerable?
Stygobromus mackenziei is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Stygobromus mackenziei faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Water table lowering from excessive groundwater pumping poses an additional critical threat to this cave-dwelling amphipod's survival.
Where does Stygobromus mackenziei live?
Stygobromus mackenziei occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Stygobromus mackenziei?
The main threats to Stygobromus mackenziei are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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