VU

lunglavsknapp

Plectocarpon lichenum

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Lunglavsknapp faces severe pressure from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter the chemical balance of its substrate. Forest management practices including clear-cutting and intensive harvesting eliminate the old-growth conditions this lichen requires. Climate change compounds these threats by altering precipitation patterns and increasing temperature extremes that stress the delicate symbiotic relationship between fungal and algal components.

Threat summary

Habitat

This crustose lichen grows exclusively on the bark of old deciduous trees, particularly favoring mature beech, oak, and maple in undisturbed forest environments. It requires stable microclimatic conditions with high humidity and minimal air pollution, typically found in ancient woodlands and old-growth forest remnants.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is lunglavsknapp classified as Vulnerable?
lunglavsknapp is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Lunglavsknapp faces severe pressure from air pollution, particularly nitrogen deposition and sulfur compounds that alter the chemical balance of its substrate. Forest management practices including clear-cutting and intensive harvesting eliminate the old-growth conditions this lichen requires. Climate change compounds these threats by altering precipitation patterns and increasing temperature extremes that stress the delicate symbiotic relationship between fungal and algal components.
Where does lunglavsknapp live?
lunglavsknapp occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to lunglavsknapp?
The main threats to lunglavsknapp are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.