CR

Lunania

Lunania divaricata

Unknown

Overview

Lunania divaricata is a small to medium-sized tree or shrub in the family Salicaceae, characterized by its distinctive divaricately branched growth pattern and small, alternate leaves. This tropical species produces small white or yellowish flowers and serves as an important component of forest understory ecosystems, providing food resources for various insects and small vertebrates.

Lunania divaricata faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented and isolated.

Threat summary

Habitat

Lunania divaricata inhabits humid tropical forests, typically growing in the understory of lowland and lower montane forests at elevations up to 1,500 meters. The species prefers well-drained soils along forest edges, stream banks, and in secondary forest regeneration areas with partial shade conditions.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Lunania classified as Critically Endangered?
Lunania is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Lunania divaricata faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented and isolated.
Where does Lunania live?
Lunania occurs in Cuba. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Lunania?
The main threats to Lunania are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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