Lisbon arched-mouth nase
CRCritically Endangered

Lisbon arched-mouth nase

Iberochondrostoma olisiponensis

Iberochondrostoma olisiponense, the Lisbon arched-mouth nase, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae. This species was discovered in 2007 in the lower Rio Tejo basin, Portugal.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberochondrostoma_olisiponense

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Cypriniformes

Family

Cyprinidae

Genus

Iberochondrostoma

Lisbon arched-mouth nase belongs to the family Cyprinidae, order Cypriniformes, within the unknown class.

02Description

Species Profile

Iberochondrostoma olisiponense, the Lisbon arched-mouth nase, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae. This species was discovered in 2007 in the lower Rio Tejo basin, Portugal.

The Lisbon arched-mouth nase faces severe threats from habitat degradation and water pollution in its limited range within Portuguese river systems. Dam construction and water extraction have fragmented populations and altered natural flow regimes, while agricultural runoff and urban pollution have degraded water quality in critical spawning and feeding areas.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupOther invertebrates
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This species is endemic to the lower Rio Tejo basin. It was only found in three tributaries of the Tejo River, namely, Trancão, Maior, and Muge.

FRESHWATERMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Lisbon arched-mouth nase faces severe threats from habitat degradation and water pollution in its limited range within Portuguese river systems. Dam construction and water extraction have fragmented populations and altered natural flow regimes, while agricultural runoff and urban pollution have degraded water quality in critical spawning and feeding areas.

Habitat fragmentation from dam construction

HighOngoing

Urban development and water extraction

HighOngoing

Water pollution from agricultural runoff

HighOngoing

Altered river flow regimes

MediumOngoing

Small population size and genetic bottlenecks

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Lisbon arched-mouth nase (Iberochondrostoma olisiponensis). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/lisbon-arched-mouth-nase

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