lesser star coral
Goniastrea ramosa
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Lesser star coral faces severe pressure from ocean warming and acidification, which cause bleaching events and weaken its calcium carbonate skeleton. Coastal development and sedimentation from land-based activities smother coral colonies and reduce water quality in shallow reef environments. Destructive fishing practices and physical damage from boat anchors and diving activities further fragment remaining populations across its Indo-Pacific range.
Habitat
Lesser star coral inhabits shallow coral reef environments and lagoons throughout the Indo-Pacific, typically found in depths of 1-20 meters where it forms branching colonies on reef flats and slopes. The species prefers areas with moderate water flow and clear conditions, often growing in mixed coral communities alongside other scleractinian corals.
Other threatened species in Merulinidae
Threatened in Australia
Frequently asked questions
Why is lesser star coral classified as Vulnerable?
Where does lesser star coral live?
What are the main threats to lesser star coral?
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