leaf coral
Pavona diffluens
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Pavona diffluens faces severe pressure from ocean warming and acidification, which cause coral bleaching events and reduce the species' ability to build its calcium carbonate skeleton. Coastal development and sedimentation from land-based activities smother coral colonies and reduce water quality in shallow reef environments. Destructive fishing practices and physical damage from boat anchors and diving activities further fragment remaining populations.
Habitat
Pavona diffluens inhabits shallow coral reef environments in tropical Indo-Pacific waters, typically growing on reef slopes and lagoons at depths of 5-30 meters. This leaf coral species forms thin, plate-like colonies that are adapted to moderate light conditions in clear, warm marine waters.
Other threatened species in Agariciidae
Threatened in American Samoa
Frequently asked questions
Why is leaf coral classified as Vulnerable?
Where does leaf coral live?
What are the main threats to leaf coral?
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