CR

Kuultomoskiittokala

Gambusia lemaitrei

Unknown

Overview

Kuultomoskiittokala (Gambusia lemaitrei) is a small freshwater fish species endemic to specific waterways, characterized by its silvery body with distinctive dark markings along its lateral line. This diminutive species plays a crucial role in its aquatic ecosystem as both a predator of mosquito larvae and other small invertebrates, and as prey for larger fish and aquatic birds.

Gambusia lemaitrei is critically endangered due to severe habitat degradation and loss of its limited freshwater spring habitats in Cuba. The species faces ongoing threats from water extraction, pollution, and habitat modification that have drastically reduced available suitable habitat. Introduction of non-native species and climate change impacts on freshwater systems further threaten the remaining populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits shallow, slow-moving freshwater streams and small pools with dense aquatic vegetation and soft substrates. It requires waters with specific temperature ranges and low salinity levels, typically found in spring-fed systems and upper watershed areas with consistent flow patterns.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Kuultomoskiittokala classified as Critically Endangered?
Kuultomoskiittokala is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Gambusia lemaitrei is critically endangered due to severe habitat degradation and loss of its limited freshwater spring habitats in Cuba. The species faces ongoing threats from water extraction, pollution, and habitat modification that have drastically reduced available suitable habitat. Introduction of non-native species and climate change impacts on freshwater systems further threaten the remaining populations.
Where does Kuultomoskiittokala live?
Kuultomoskiittokala occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Kuultomoskiittokala?
The main threats to Kuultomoskiittokala are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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