Koolpinyah Threadtail
VU

Koolpinyah Threadtail

Nososticta koolpinyah

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nososticta_koolpinyah

Overview

Nososticta koolpinyah is a damselfly in the family Platycnemididae, recognizable by the slender, elongated abdomen and the paired wings held together over the body at rest, typical of threadtails. Like other odonates, adults are agile aerial predators, feeding on small flying insects, while aquatic larvae prey on invertebrates in slow-moving or still water. Both life stages contribute to freshwater and riparian food webs, serving as prey for fish, birds, and other insectivores, and as indicators of water quality given their sensitivity to habitat disturbance.

The species is restricted to Australia, where it inhabits forested areas associated with freshwater systems, likely streams, seepages, or riparian corridors that provide the moist conditions its larvae require. Its known range appears limited, which increases its vulnerability to localized disturbances.

The species is classified as Vulnerable, with threats arising from ongoing housing and urban development, mining and quarrying activity, and broader habitat shifting and alteration. These pressures degrade or fragment the forest and waterway habitats the species depends on. Altered fire regimes and fire suppression practices further threaten the integrity of its habitat, potentially changing vegetation structure and hydrology in ways that affect breeding sites and prey availability.

Specific conservation programs targeting this species have not been widely documented, though it may benefit indirectly from broader protections of forested habitats and freshwater systems in northern Australia, including habitat management within protected areas and regulation of land clearing and mining activity.

Population trends remain unknown, limiting precise assessment of trajectory. Given the continued, multiple, overlapping pressures on its habitat, the species' status is unlikely to improve without targeted habitat protection and monitoring, and its long-term outlook remains uncertain.

The Koolpinyah Threadtail is mainly threatened by the spread of housing and urban development, as well as mining and quarrying activities that disturb its wetland habitat. It also faces ongoing changes to its natural habitat and the effects of fires and fire management practices in the areas where it lives. Since all these threats are currently listed as ongoing, the overall pressure on this species appears to be stable rather than clearly increasing or decreasing.

Threat summary

Habitat

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Species recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Koolpinyah Threadtail classified as Vulnerable?
Koolpinyah Threadtail is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Koolpinyah Threadtail is mainly threatened by the spread of housing and urban development, as well as mining and quarrying activities that disturb its wetland habitat. It also faces ongoing changes to its natural habitat and the effects of fires and fire management practices in the areas where it lives. Since all these threats are currently listed as ongoing, the overall pressure on this species appears to be stable rather than clearly increasing or decreasing.
Where does Koolpinyah Threadtail live?
Koolpinyah Threadtail occurs in Australia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Koolpinyah Threadtail?
The main threats to Koolpinyah Threadtail are 1.1, 11.1, 3.2, and 7.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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