CR

Jico Deer Mouse

Habromys simulatus

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Habromys simulatus faces severe population decline due to extensive deforestation and agricultural conversion throughout its limited montane forest range in Mexico. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to forest fragmentation, as it depends on mature cloud forest ecosystems that are rapidly disappearing. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the temperature and moisture conditions essential for maintaining the cloud forest environment this mouse requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits montane cloud forests and pine-oak forests at elevations between 1,800-3,000 meters in the mountains of central Mexico. It requires mature forest with dense canopy cover and high humidity levels typical of cloud forest ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Jico Deer Mouse classified as Critically Endangered?
Jico Deer Mouse is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Habromys simulatus faces severe population decline due to extensive deforestation and agricultural conversion throughout its limited montane forest range in Mexico. The species' specialized habitat requirements make it particularly vulnerable to forest fragmentation, as it depends on mature cloud forest ecosystems that are rapidly disappearing. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the temperature and moisture conditions essential for maintaining the cloud forest environment this mouse requires.
Where does Jico Deer Mouse live?
Jico Deer Mouse occurs in Mexico. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Jico Deer Mouse?
The main threats to Jico Deer Mouse are 5.3, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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