VU

Ixora agasthyamalayana

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Ixora agasthyamalayana faces severe pressure from habitat fragmentation and degradation within its restricted range in the Western Ghats. Agricultural expansion, particularly tea and cardamom plantations, continues to encroach upon its montane forest habitat. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it highly vulnerable to localized disturbances and climate-induced shifts in suitable habitat zones.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic shrub occurs exclusively in the montane evergreen forests of the Agasthyamalai Hills in the southern Western Ghats. It inhabits moist, shaded understory environments at elevations between 1,200-1,800 meters, typically growing on steep slopes with rich, well-drained soils.

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Ex-situ conservation

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Ixora agasthyamalayana classified as Vulnerable?
Ixora agasthyamalayana is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Ixora agasthyamalayana faces severe pressure from habitat fragmentation and degradation within its restricted range in the Western Ghats. Agricultural expansion, particularly tea and cardamom plantations, continues to encroach upon its montane forest habitat. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it highly vulnerable to localized disturbances and climate-induced shifts in suitable habitat zones.
Where does Ixora agasthyamalayana live?
Ixora agasthyamalayana occurs in India. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Ixora agasthyamalayana?
The main threats to Ixora agasthyamalayana are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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