CR

Houlletia conspersa

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Houlletia conspersa faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Central American cloud forests. The species' epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to logging operations that remove host trees, while its specialized pollination requirements are disrupted by forest edge effects. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this orchid's survival in montane environments.

Threat summary

Habitat

Houlletia conspersa is an epiphytic orchid endemic to cloud forests and humid montane forests of Central America, typically growing on tree trunks and branches at elevations between 1,200-2,000 meters. The species requires the consistent high humidity and filtered light conditions characteristic of these mist-shrouded ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Houlletia conspersa classified as Critically Endangered?
Houlletia conspersa is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Houlletia conspersa faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in Central American cloud forests. The species' epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to logging operations that remove host trees, while its specialized pollination requirements are disrupted by forest edge effects. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this orchid's survival in montane environments.
Where does Houlletia conspersa live?
Houlletia conspersa occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Houlletia conspersa?
The main threats to Houlletia conspersa are 2.1, 3.2, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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