Disciseda bovista
ENEndangered

Disciseda bovista

Local name: Großer Scheibenbovist

Disciseda bovista is a rare species of gasteroid fungus in the family Agaricaceae. It was first described as Geastrum bovista by Johann Friedrich Klotzsch in 1843.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disciseda_bovista

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Agaricales

Family

Agaricaceae

Genus

Disciseda

Disciseda bovista belongs to the family Agaricaceae, order Agaricales, within the Agaricomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Disciseda bovista is a rare species of gasteroid fungus in the family Agaricaceae. It was first described as Geastrum bovista by Johann Friedrich Klotzsch in 1843. Paul Christoph Hennings transferred it to the genus Disciseda in 1903.

Großer Scheibenbovist (Disciseda bovista) is declining primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized dry grassland environments. Agricultural intensification, urban development, and changes in land management practices have significantly reduced the availability of suitable sandy, nutrient-poor soils where this fungus can establish and reproduce.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Disciseda bovista grows on the ground in sunny, dry, and sandy locales that are often steppe-like. It is found in North America and Europe. Because of its rare occurrence in Europe, it has been placed on the Regional Red Lists of several countries.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Endangered

Großer Scheibenbovist (Disciseda bovista) is declining primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized dry grassland environments. Agricultural intensification, urban development, and changes in land management practices have significantly reduced the availability of suitable sandy, nutrient-poor soils where this fungus can establish and reproduce.

Agricultural intensification and conversion of grasslands

HighOngoing

Urban development and infrastructure expansion

HighOngoing

Changes in grazing regimes and land management

MediumOngoing

Climate change affecting soil moisture and temperature

MediumOngoing

Soil eutrophication from fertilizer use

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Disciseda bovista (Disciseda bovista). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/groer-scheibenbovist

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