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Grevillea subtiliflora

Declining

Overview

Grevillea subtiliflora is a woody shrub belonging to the Proteaceae family, one of thousands of species within the diverse genus Grevillea. Like many of its relatives, it likely produces distinctive flower clusters that provide nectar resources for birds and insects, contributing to pollination networks within its native shrubland ecosystem. As a member of the Proteales, it shares characteristic adaptations to nutrient-poor Australian soils common to this order.

The species is endemic to Australia, where it is restricted to shrubland habitat. Its known distribution is limited, a factor that contributes to its heightened vulnerability to localized disturbances.

The species is classified as Endangered, with a decreasing population trend. Two ongoing threats have been identified as primary drivers of its decline. Mining and quarrying activity poses a direct risk through habitat destruction and fragmentation, potentially removing or degrading the shrubland areas the species depends upon.

Additionally, invasive non-native species and associated diseases threaten the plant, whether through competition for resources, altered fire regimes, or pathogen introduction that native Proteaceae species often have limited resistance to.

Conservation attention for this species is shaped by its formal IUCN Red List assessment, which flags it for monitoring and informs land-use planning decisions in areas where extractive industries operate. Habitat protection measures and biosecurity efforts to manage invasive species are the most relevant conservation tools available, though specific programs targeting this species are not well documented in available records.

Given the continued presence of mining pressure and invasive species threats without clear mitigation in place, the species' trajectory remains concerning. Without targeted intervention, continued habitat loss and degradation are likely to sustain the current downward population trend.

Grevillea subtiliflora faces ongoing pressure from mining and quarrying activities, which can destroy or degrade its natural habitat by clearing vegetation and disturbing soil. It is also threatened by invasive non-native plants or animals that compete with it for resources or otherwise disrupt its environment. Both of these threats are currently classified as ongoing, indicating a stable but persistent level of risk rather than one that is clearly worsening or improving.

Threat summary

Habitat

Shrubland· major

Conservation measures underway

Species recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grevillea subtiliflora classified as Endangered?
Grevillea subtiliflora is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Grevillea subtiliflora faces ongoing pressure from mining and quarrying activities, which can destroy or degrade its natural habitat by clearing vegetation and disturbing soil. It is also threatened by invasive non-native plants or animals that compete with it for resources or otherwise disrupt its environment. Both of these threats are currently classified as ongoing, indicating a stable but persistent level of risk rather than one that is clearly worsening or improving.
Where does Grevillea subtiliflora live?
Grevillea subtiliflora occurs in Australia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grevillea subtiliflora?
The main threats to Grevillea subtiliflora are 3.2, and 8.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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