EN

Grevillea evanescens

Declining

Overview

Grevillea evanescens is a shrub in the family Proteaceae, the plant family that also includes banksias and macadamias. Like many of its relatives, it likely produces clusters of nectar-rich flowers that attract birds and insects, contributing to pollination networks within its native forest habitat, and its foliage and structure provide shelter for small fauna. As a woody perennial, it plays a role in maintaining understorey diversity and soil stability within the forest communities it inhabits.

The species is endemic to Australia, where it is restricted to forest habitat. Its range is limited, a characteristic that heightens its vulnerability to localized disturbances and makes it particularly sensitive to habitat loss.

The species is classified as Endangered, with a population trend that is decreasing. The primary threats are ongoing habitat clearing for housing and urban development, infrastructure expansion through road and railroad construction, and land conversion for annual and perennial non-timber crop agriculture. These pressures fragment remaining populations, reduce available habitat, and can isolate subpopulations, limiting gene flow and reducing resilience to further disturbance.

Conservation attention for threatened Grevillea species in Australia typically involves habitat protection within reserves, monitoring of known populations, restrictions on land clearing under national and state biodiversity legislation, and seed banking to preserve genetic material. Site-specific management to prevent further encroachment from urban and agricultural development is likely a component of efforts to stabilize populations.

Given the continuation of the threats driving its decline, particularly ongoing urban and agricultural expansion, the species' outlook remains precarious. Without sustained habitat protection and management, continued population decline is expected.

Grevillea evanescens is primarily threatened by the ongoing spread of housing and urban development, the construction and maintenance of roads and railways, and the clearing of land for growing annual and perennial crops. These activities fragment and destroy the plant's natural habitat, leaving fewer areas where it can grow. All of these pressures are currently ongoing and show no signs of easing, suggesting the threats remain stable to intensifying rather than decreasing.

Threat summary

Habitat

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grevillea evanescens classified as Endangered?
Grevillea evanescens is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Grevillea evanescens is primarily threatened by the ongoing spread of housing and urban development, the construction and maintenance of roads and railways, and the clearing of land for growing annual and perennial crops. These activities fragment and destroy the plant's natural habitat, leaving fewer areas where it can grow. All of these pressures are currently ongoing and show no signs of easing, suggesting the threats remain stable to intensifying rather than decreasing.
Where does Grevillea evanescens live?
Grevillea evanescens occurs in Australia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grevillea evanescens?
The main threats to Grevillea evanescens are 1.1, 2.1, and 4.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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