VU

Grevillea commutata

Declining

Overview

Grevillea commutata is a shrub in the family Proteaceae, a plant group known for its distinctive flower clusters and hardened, woody fruits. Like other members of the genus, it likely produces the characteristic spidery or toothbrush-shaped flower heads typical of Grevillea, which attract nectar-feeding insects and birds. These flowers make the plant a contributor to pollinator networks within its native shrubland habitat, while its foliage and structure provide shelter for small fauna.

The species is endemic to Australia, where it occupies shrubland habitat. Its distribution is naturally restricted, a common feature among Grevillea species, many of which have narrow ranges tied to specific soil types or regional climatic conditions.

The primary threats to Grevillea commutata are the expansion of housing and urban development and the conversion of land for annual and perennial non-timber crop agriculture. Both processes result in direct habitat loss and fragmentation, reducing the extent of shrubland available to the species and isolating remaining populations, which can limit gene flow and reduce resilience to further disturbance. These pressures are ongoing rather than historical, meaning suitable habitat continues to be lost or degraded.

Specific conservation programs targeting this species are not well documented in available records, though it would typically fall under broader Australian frameworks for threatened flora, including habitat protection within reserves and regulatory assessment of land clearing proposals. Conservation of remaining shrubland fragments and management of urban and agricultural expansion in its range would be central to any recovery strategy.

Given the continued loss of habitat to urban and agricultural land use, the population trend for Grevillea commutata is currently decreasing, and its outlook remains dependent on the extent to which further habitat conversion can be limited within its restricted Australian range.

Grevillea commutata is mainly threatened by the spread of housing and urban development, along with land being converted for growing annual and perennial crops. Both of these pressures continue to reduce and fragment the natural areas where this plant grows. These threats are ongoing and show no signs of slowing down.

Threat summary

Habitat

Shrubland· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Grevillea commutata classified as Vulnerable?
Grevillea commutata is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Grevillea commutata is mainly threatened by the spread of housing and urban development, along with land being converted for growing annual and perennial crops. Both of these pressures continue to reduce and fragment the natural areas where this plant grows. These threats are ongoing and show no signs of slowing down.
Where does Grevillea commutata live?
Grevillea commutata occurs in Australia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Grevillea commutata?
The main threats to Grevillea commutata are 1.1, and 2.1. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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