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Gossypium schwendimanii

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Gossypium schwendimanii faces severe threats from habitat destruction as its native range in the Galápagos Islands experiences increasing human development and agricultural expansion. The species is particularly vulnerable to invasive plant species that compete for resources and alter the delicate island ecosystem. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and rising temperatures that could push this endemic cotton beyond its narrow ecological tolerance.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic cotton species inhabits the arid coastal zones and dry scrublands of the Galápagos Islands, typically growing in sandy soils and rocky outcrops at low elevations. It thrives in the unique microclimate conditions created by the islands' volcanic terrain and seasonal weather patterns.

Forest· majorForest - Subtropical/tropical dry· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionEx-situ conservation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Gossypium schwendimanii classified as Endangered?
Gossypium schwendimanii is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Gossypium schwendimanii faces severe threats from habitat destruction as its native range in the Galápagos Islands experiences increasing human development and agricultural expansion. The species is particularly vulnerable to invasive plant species that compete for resources and alter the delicate island ecosystem. Climate change poses additional risks through altered precipitation patterns and rising temperatures that could push this endemic cotton beyond its narrow ecological tolerance.
Where does Gossypium schwendimanii live?
Gossypium schwendimanii occurs in Mexico. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Gossypium schwendimanii?
The main threats to Gossypium schwendimanii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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