Goatcheese Webcap
VU

Goatcheese Webcap

Cortinarius camphoratus

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortinarius_camphoratus

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

The Goatcheese Webcap faces severe decline due to widespread destruction of old-growth coniferous forests across its European range. Intensive forestry practices that remove mature trees and alter soil chemistry have eliminated critical mycorrhizal partnerships with ancient spruce and fir trees. Air pollution and acid rain have further degraded the specific soil conditions this species requires for fruiting.

Threat summary

Habitat

This mycorrhizal fungus forms essential partnerships with mature coniferous trees, particularly Norway spruce and silver fir, in old-growth montane forests. It requires undisturbed, acidic soils with deep organic layers and stable moisture conditions typical of ancient woodland ecosystems.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Goatcheese Webcap classified as Vulnerable?
Goatcheese Webcap is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Goatcheese Webcap faces severe decline due to widespread destruction of old-growth coniferous forests across its European range. Intensive forestry practices that remove mature trees and alter soil chemistry have eliminated critical mycorrhizal partnerships with ancient spruce and fir trees. Air pollution and acid rain have further degraded the specific soil conditions this species requires for fruiting.
Where does Goatcheese Webcap live?
Goatcheese Webcap occurs in Åland Islands, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Canada, and Colombia (plus 25 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Goatcheese Webcap?
The main threats to Goatcheese Webcap are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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