CR

Gaultheria stereophylla

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Gaultheria stereophylla faces severe population decline due to extensive habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited montane range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across isolated forest patches. Mining activities and infrastructure development have further reduced available habitat, while climate change poses additional pressure on its specialized high-altitude ecosystem requirements.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits montane forests and high-altitude shrublands, typically occurring in cool, moist environments at elevations between 1,500-3,000 meters. It grows in acidic soils within mixed coniferous and broadleaf forest understories, often associated with other ericaceous species in cloud forest margins.

Grassland· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Gaultheria stereophylla classified as Critically Endangered?
Gaultheria stereophylla is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Gaultheria stereophylla faces severe population decline due to extensive habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited montane range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across isolated forest patches. Mining activities and infrastructure development have further reduced available habitat, while climate change poses additional pressure on its specialized high-altitude ecosystem requirements.
Where does Gaultheria stereophylla live?
Gaultheria stereophylla occurs in Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Gaultheria stereophylla?
The main threats to Gaultheria stereophylla are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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