VU

Gasteranthus trifoliatus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Gasteranthus trifoliatus faces primary threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the tropical Andes. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce available cloud forest habitat. The species' restricted elevational range makes it particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts, as warming temperatures may force populations upslope into increasingly limited suitable habitat.

Threat summary

Habitat

Gasteranthus trifoliatus inhabits humid montane cloud forests and elfin woodlands at elevations between 1,500-2,800 meters in the tropical Andes. The species typically grows as an epiphyte on moss-covered tree trunks and branches in areas with persistent fog and high humidity.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Gasteranthus trifoliatus classified as Vulnerable?
Gasteranthus trifoliatus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Gasteranthus trifoliatus faces primary threats from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the tropical Andes. Agricultural expansion, particularly cattle ranching and crop cultivation, continues to reduce available cloud forest habitat. The species' restricted elevational range makes it particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts, as warming temperatures may force populations upslope into increasingly limited suitable habitat.
Where does Gasteranthus trifoliatus live?
Gasteranthus trifoliatus occurs in Ecuador, and South America. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Gasteranthus trifoliatus?
The main threats to Gasteranthus trifoliatus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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