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Espeletia perijaensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Espeletia perijaensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in the Serranía de los Churumbelos, which fragments its already limited páramo habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat as rising temperatures force páramo ecosystems to retreat upslope, reducing available habitat for this high-altitude specialist. Mining activities and infrastructure development in the region further degrade the fragile páramo environment essential for the species' survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Espeletia perijaensis is endemic to the high-altitude páramo ecosystems of the Serranía de los Churumbelos in Colombia, typically occurring between 3,200-3,800 meters elevation. This species thrives in the unique páramo environment characterized by cool temperatures, high humidity, and specialized vegetation adapted to extreme Andean conditions.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Espeletia perijaensis classified as Endangered?
Espeletia perijaensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Espeletia perijaensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in the Serranía de los Churumbelos, which fragments its already limited páramo habitat. Climate change poses an additional threat as rising temperatures force páramo ecosystems to retreat upslope, reducing available habitat for this high-altitude specialist. Mining activities and infrastructure development in the region further degrade the fragile páramo environment essential for the species' survival.
Where does Espeletia perijaensis live?
Espeletia perijaensis occurs in Venezuela. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Espeletia perijaensis?
The main threats to Espeletia perijaensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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