Rinodina stictica
CR

Rinodina stictica

Unknown

Photo: Photo: National Museum of Natural History via Wikimedia Commons CC0

Overview

Rinodina stictica is a crustose lichen species that forms thin, grayish to brownish crusts on rock surfaces, characterized by distinctive black apothecia (fruiting bodies) with prominent margins. This slow-growing lichen plays an important ecological role as a pioneer species in rock colonization and contributes to soil formation through gradual weathering processes.

Rinodina stictica, a crustose lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to air pollution and habitat degradation. This species is particularly sensitive to atmospheric pollutants and changes in air quality, which directly impact its ability to photosynthesize and survive. Urban development and industrial activities have significantly reduced suitable habitat and increased pollution levels in areas where this lichen historically occurred.

Threat summary

Habitat

This lichen grows exclusively on siliceous rocks, particularly granite and sandstone outcrops in montane and subalpine regions. It typically colonizes exposed, well-lit rock faces and boulder surfaces at elevations between 800-2000 meters, favoring areas with clean air and minimal human disturbance.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Rinodina stictica classified as Critically Endangered?
Rinodina stictica is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Rinodina stictica, a crustose lichen species, faces severe decline primarily due to air pollution and habitat degradation. This species is particularly sensitive to atmospheric pollutants and changes in air quality, which directly impact its ability to photosynthesize and survive. Urban development and industrial activities have significantly reduced suitable habitat and increased pollution levels in areas where this lichen historically occurred.
Where does Rinodina stictica live?
Rinodina stictica occurs in Canada, Ecuador, Norway, and United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Rinodina stictica?
The main threats to Rinodina stictica are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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