CR

Phragmipedium fischeri

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Phragmipedium fischeri faces severe pressure from illegal collection for the international orchid trade, with its striking flowers making it highly sought after by collectors. Habitat destruction through deforestation and agricultural expansion in its limited Ecuadorian range has further reduced available growing sites. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, while climate change may alter the specific moisture and temperature conditions required for its survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This terrestrial orchid inhabits cloud forests and montane rainforests on the eastern slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes, typically growing in humid, shaded conditions with consistent moisture levels. It occurs at elevations between 1,200-2,000 meters in areas with high humidity and filtered sunlight beneath the forest canopy.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionResource & habitat protectionSpecies recoverySpecies reintroductionEx-situ conservationAwareness & communicationsLegislationLinked enterprises & livelihood alternatives